Question 1          

A PMHNP is treating a 45-year-old female patient who is upset that her brother has not been calling since his divorce. When asked to describe her brother and what prompts him not to call as frequently, she says, “Everything is about him, not me. I think he’s jealous that I have a good marriage and he wants me to be unhappy, too. So he doesn’t call to upset me and ruin my relationships.” Based on this information, the PMHNP can conclude that the patient _________.                                         

A. may lack ability to see independent motivations

B. has an insistent emphasis on the feelings of others

C. has an intrusive interpersonal relationship

D. all of the above      

Question 2

When a PMHNP is seeing a patient for the first time, what is an important step to assure that the patient and provider understand the limits of their discussion?

A. Assure the patient that she is safe to discuss her secrets

B. Talk about the importance of being truthful andopen

C. Have a discussion about the confidentiality andits limits

D. Mention the possible need for selective self-disclosure

Question 3          

You are seeing a 29-year-old widow whose husband recently died overseas while serving his country in the military. She has been mourning the loss of her husband for several months, and continues to grieve. She refuses to go to group grieving sessions, but reports that she is still able to go to work and her fitness classes sometimes, and even makes attempts to stay social. She says, “Sometimes it’s like he’s not even gone. Other times it feels like it’s been an eternity since I’ve seen him. It’s hard to talk about this type of stuff with my girlfriends, especially since all of their husbands are still alive.” The PMHNP understands that it is appropriate to employ which therapeutic principle?

A. Encouraging catharsis

B. Encouraging abreaction to repressed feelings

C. Identifying conflict-resolution techniques

D. All of the above

Question 4          

The PMHNP is treating a 35-year-old male officer in the military. He discloses that both of his parents are deceased and that he loved them. However, he says that he had feelings of inadequacy because his parents held him to a standard that he could never achieve. He went on to say that nothing he did ever felt good enough. The PMHNP assesses that this patient has perfect creases in his uniform with no strings or tags out of place; she also notices that he has perfect posture and questions him about ritualistic behaviors. She suspects that this patient has maladaptive responses to the expectations placed on him as a teenager and young adult. Which statements made by the patient would verify the PMHNP’s suspicion?

A.”I typically don’t listen to anyone. I take care of my own wants and needs so I feel like no one can judge me or criticize me, period.”

B.”I don’t mean to hurt other people’s feelings. When people cry or say that I have made them upset in some way, that’s not my fault; some people are just sensitive.”

C.”I like to listen to the beat of my own drum; I don’t mind spending most of my days alone. I don’t need recognition or praise; I would just like to be left alone.”

D.”I believe in systems; I have to have order and rules in my everyday life. If a task must be completed, I will often complete it myself versus depending on someone else.”

Question 5          

The PMHNP is working with a patient who experiences anxiety around her parents that later leads to poor impulse control. What will the PMHNP do to employ psychodynamic psychotherapy properly for this patient?              

A. Emphasize the past

B. Focus on expressions of emotion

C. Identify patterns in relationships

D. All of the above

1. What two types of hearing loss are associated with noise?

a. Acoustic trauma and noise-induced
b. High frequency and low frequency
c. High frequency and acoustic trauma
d. Noise-induced and low frequency

2. A hypersensitivity reaction that produces an allergic response is called:

a. Hemolytic shock
b. Anaphylaxis
c. Necrotizing vasculitis
d. Systemic erythematosus

3. Which cytokine is produced and released from virally infected host cells?

a. IL-1
b. IL-10
c. TNF- a
d. IFN-a

4. Which T-lymphocyte phenotype is the key determinant of childhood asthma?

a. Cluster of differentiation (CD) 4 T-helper Th1 lymphocytes
b. CD4 T-helper Th2 lymphocytes
c. CD8 cytotoxic T lymphocytes
d. Memory T lymphocytes

5. Some older adults have impaired inflammation and wound healing because of which problem?

a. Circulatory system cannot adequately perfuse tissues.
b. Complement and chemotaxis are deficient.
c. Underlying chronic illness(es) exists.
d. Number of mast cells is insufficient.

Question 1. Stress-age syndrome directly results in the depressed function of which system?

Respiratory 

Endocrine 

Digestive 

Immune 

Question 2. Which predominantly female valvular disorder is thought to have an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern and is thought to be associated with connective tissue disease?

Mitral valve prolapse 

Tricuspid stenosis 

Tricuspid valve prolapse 

Aortic insufficiency 

Question 3. Sitting up in a forward-leaning position generally relieves which breathing disorder?

Hyperpnea 

Orthopnea 

Apnea 

Dyspnea on exertion 

Question 4. Which intracardiac pressure is generated by atrial contraction?

A wave 

C wave 

Y descent 

X descent 

Question 5. Which T-lymphocyte phenotype is the key determinant of childhood asthma?

CD4 helper T 1 (Th1) lymphocytes 

CD4 helper T 2 (Th2) lymphocytes 

CD8 cytotoxic T (Tc) lymphocytes 

Memory T lymphocytes